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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Epidemic Source Detection over Dynamic Networks</text>
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                <text>Jae Young Choi</text>
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                <text>Epidemic source detection is one of the most crucial problems in statistical inference. For example, currently, the debate continues to reveal when and where the first spread of COVID-19 occured. For this problem, most of the works have assumed a static network topology, that is, the connections between nodes do not change over time. This is impractical because many nodes have some mobility in the network, or the connections can be changed. In this paper, we focus on the dynamic network, in the sense that the node connectivity varies over time. We first introduce a simple dynamic model, named k-flip dynamic such that                                                     k                &gt;                0                                             connections in the network may be changed with some probability at each time. Next, we design a proper estimation algorithm using some investigation for the contact information between infected nodes, named dynamic network source estimation (DNSE)(k) for the dynamic model. We perform various simulations for the algorithm compared to several existing source estimation methods. Our results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms and is efficient for finding the epidemic source compared to other methods. Further, we see that the detection probability for our proposed algorithm can be above 45% when we use budget to investigate the contact information from the infected nodes under some practical setting of k.</text>
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                <text>2020</text>
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                <text>estimation algorithm, diffusion model, Dynamic network, epidemic source detection</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.3390/electronics9061018</text>
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                <text>Electronics</text>
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                <text>MDPI AG</text>
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                <text>Electronics</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Potential Benefits of Tryptophan Metabolism to the Efficacy of Tocilizumab in COVID-19</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Ciriana Orabona, Maria Laura Belladonna</text>
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                <text>Tocilizumab has been proposed as a means of opposing hyperinflammatory responses in intensive care patients with COVID-19. Here, we briefly discuss the potentially multiple, synergistic mechanisms whereby tocilizumab might exert therapeutic activity, mostly focusing on the production of tryptophan-derived catabolites that would result from blockade of IL-6 signaling, as contextualized to the cytokine storm occurring in COVID-19 patients.</text>
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                <text>2020</text>
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                <text>Tocilizumab, IDO1, COVID-19, tryptophan catabolism, Cytokine storm syndrome</text>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00959</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Frontiers in Pharmacology</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Frontiers Media S.A.</text>
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                <text>Therapeutics. Pharmacology</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Novel rapid identification of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by real-time RT-PCR using BD Max Open System in Taiwan</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Cherng-Lih Perng, Chien-Wen Chen, Feng-Yee Chang, Chih-Kai Chang, Shih-Hung Tsai, Kuo-Ming Yeh, Jung-Chung Lin, Sheng-Kang Chiu, Hung-Sheng Shang, Yihui Wang, Ming-Jr Jian, Hsing-Yi Chung, Shu-Jung Liao, Shih-Yi Li, Shan-Shan Hsieh</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Coronavirus disease 2019 has become a worldwide pandemic. By April 7, 2020, approximately 1,279,722 confirmed cases were reported worldwide including those in Asia, European Region, African Region and Region of the Americas. Rapid and accurate detection of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is critical for patient care and implementing public health measures to control the spread of infection. In this study, we developed and validated a rapid total nucleic acid extraction method based on real‐time RT-PCR for reliable, high‐throughput identification of SARS-CoV-2 using the BD MAX platform. For clinical validation, 300 throat swab and 100 sputum clinical samples were examined by both the BD MAX platform and in-house real-time RT-PCR methods, which showed 100% concordant results. This BD MAX protocol is fully automated and the turnaround time from sample to results is approximately 2.5 h for 24 samples compared to 4.8 h by in-house real-time RT-PCR. Our developed BD MAX RT-PCR assay can accurately identify SARS-CoV-2 infection and shorten the turnaround time to increase the effectiveness of control and prevention measures for this emerging infectious disease.</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2020</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36978">
                <text>Real-time RT-PCR, SARS-CoV-2, BD Max platform</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36979">
                <text>DOI: 10.7717/peerj.9318</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>PeerJ</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36981">
                <text>PeerJ Inc.</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36982">
                <text>Medicine</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Application Deadlines Extended to June 1 for Berryman Institute Awards and Scholarships</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Terry A. Messmer</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>These are the awards and scholarships provided by the Berryman Institute. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the initial application deadline has been extended.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2020</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Education, research, wildlife management, outreach, Scholarships, awards, berryman institute, professional awards</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36970">
                <text>DOI: 10.26077/tmcp-3m25</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36971">
                <text>Human-Wildlife Interactions</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36972">
                <text>Utah State University</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36973">
                <text>Environmental sciences, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution</text>
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  <item itemId="4039" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/84677209f21e54b30b73499d10864a8a.pdf</src>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19); Perspective of Pakistan</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Muhammad Khan, Hussain Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmad, Muhammad Waseem Shah</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2020</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.22207/JPAM.14.SPL1.03</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology</text>
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                <text>Microbiology</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Pausing the Fight Against Malaria to Combat the COVID-19 Pandemic in Africa: Is the Future of Malaria Bleak?</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36949">
                <text>Alfred Amambua-Ngwa, Nora Nganyewo Nghochuzie, Charles Ochieng' Olwal, Aniefiok John Udoakang, Lucas Naam-Kayagre Amenga-Etego</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Malaria remains a major global health burden, killing hundreds of thousands annually, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. In 2019, a Phase IV Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI)-linked malaria vaccine implementation was underway. However, in December 2019, a novel pneumonia condition termed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), with many clinical, epidemiological, and biological parallels to malaria, was reported in Wuhan, China. COVID-19 is spreading rapidly, and, as of the 3rd of June, 2020, more than 382,507 persons had died from COVID-19. Children under 5 years who suffer high malaria-attributable mortalities are largely asymptomatic for COVID-19. Considering that the malaria burden is highest in low-income tropical countries with little capacity to fund malaria control and eradication programs, the fight against malaria in these regions is likely to be hampered. Access to healthcare has generally been limited, while malaria interventions, such as seasonal malaria chemotherapy and distribution of insecticide-treated bed nets, have been suspended due to lockdowns. Likewise, the repurposing of antimalarials for treatment of COVID-19 shared symptoms and the shift in focus from the production of malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to COVID-19 RDTs is a cause for concern in malaria-endemic regions. Children are less affected by the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the elderly. However, due to the fears of contracting SARS-CoV-2, the elderly who are worst affected by COVID-19 may not take children for malaria medication, resulting in high malaria-related mortalities among children. COVID-19 has disproportionately affected developed countries, threatening their donation capacity. These are likely to thwart malaria control efforts in low-income regions. Here, we present perspectives on the collateral impact of COVID-19 on malaria, especially in Africa.</text>
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                <text>2020</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36952">
                <text>Plasmodium, Malária, coronaviruses, ACE2, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36953">
                <text>DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01476</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36954">
                <text>Frontiers in Microbiology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36955">
                <text>Frontiers Media S.A.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36956">
                <text>Microbiology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36939">
                <text>Economy or Health, Constant Dilemma in Times of Pandemic: The Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36940">
                <text>Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales, Kuldeep Dhama, Daniel S. Marín Medina, Jorge A. Sánchez Duque, Samuel Pecho-Silva, Juan Pablo Orozco-Hernández, Kovy Arteaga-Livias</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36941">
                <text>The multiple faces of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), also included the impact on theeconomy. As a consequence of the significant life and society disruption, multiple implications arederived from the COVID-19 crisis and pandemic, including a significant backward on the economy. Inthe current mini-review, we discuss some potential considerations about it, including some specificexamples of the COVID-19 impact on the economy.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36942">
                <text>2020</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36943">
                <text>global, Public Health, economy, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36944">
                <text>DOI: 10.22207/JPAM.14.SPL1.07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36945">
                <text>Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36946">
                <text>Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36947">
                <text>Microbiology</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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  <item itemId="4036" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/b5275abbcab052ace26e7183a381bc2c.pdf</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36930">
                <text>Nasopharyngeal Swabs Are More Sensitive Than Oropharyngeal Swabs for COVID-19 Diagnosis and Monitoring the SARS-CoV-2 Load</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36931">
                <text>Min Zhou, Jing Hu, Qian Liu, Huan Wang, Feng WANG, Dong Xu, Ping Yin, Yao Xiao, Yanjun Lu, Shu-Yun Xu, Junyi Yang, Kaiyan Li, Muqing Yu</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36932">
                <text>Objective: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 by oropharyngeal swabs (OPS) and nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) is an essential method for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) management. It is not clear how detection rate, sensitivity, and the risk of exposure for medical providers differ in two sampling methods.Methods: In this prospective study, 120 paired NPS and OPS specimens were collected from 120 inpatients with confirmed COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid in swabs were detected by real-time RT-PCR. The SARS-CoV-2 detection rate, sensitivity, and viral load were analyzed with regards NPS and OPS. Sampling discomfort reported by patients was evaluated.Results: The SARS-CoV-2 detection rate was significantly higher for NPS [46.7% (56/120)] than OPS [10.0% (12/120)] (P &amp;lt; 0.001). The sensitivity of NPS was also significantly higher than that of OPS (P &amp;lt; 0.001). At the time of sampling, the time of detectable SARS-CoV-2 had a longer median duration (25.0 vs. 20.5 days, respectively) and a longer maximum duration (41 vs. 39 days, respectively) in NPS than OPS. The mean cycle threshold (Ct) value of NPS (37.8, 95% CI: 37.0–38.6) was significantly lower than that of OPS (39.4, 95% CI: 38.9–39.8) by 1.6 (95% CI 1.0–2.2, P &amp;lt; 0.001), indicating that the SARS-CoV-2 load was significantly higher in NPS specimens than OPS. Patient discomfort was low in both sampling methods. During NPS sampling, patients were significantly less likely to have nausea and vomit.Conclusions: NPS had significantly higher SARS-CoV-2 detection rate, sensitivity, and viral load than OPS. NPS could reduce droplets production during swabs. NPS should be recommended for diagnosing COVID-19 and monitoring SARS-CoV-2 load.Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, number: ChiCTR2000029883.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36933">
                <text>2020</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36934">
                <text>Viral load, Sensitivity, nasopharyngeal swab, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, oropharyngeal swab</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36935">
                <text>DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00334</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36936">
                <text>Frontiers in Medicine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36937">
                <text>Frontiers Media S.A.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36938">
                <text>Medicine (General)</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36921">
                <text>An Analysis of the Global Civil Aviation Market and a Forecast of its Development in the Face of Unstable Demand for Air Transportation</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36922">
                <text>Petryk Valeriia L.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36923">
                <text>The publication is aimed at researching the current status of the global civil aviation market and forecasting its development in the face of unstable demand for air transportation caused by the pandemic of coronavirus infection COVID-19. It is specified that civil aviation is one of the most important components of the global transport system, which provides jobs and influences development of the economy of any country in the world. The status of the global civil aviation market, the dynamics and structure of air transportation by regions of the world are analyzed; role of air transportations in the development of world trade and tourism is defined; the main trends in the global civil aviation market for the next decade are presented. To plan the activities of airlines, airports, aeronautical systems, etc. forecasts of passenger and freight transportations, the aircrafts’ traffic together with the related parameters are required. Both global and regional forecasts of the global civil aviation market for 2020 before and after the unstable demand for air transportation caused by the coronavirus pandemic are analyzed, economic consequences are provided. In 2020, it was planned to increase revenue from air transportation by 4%, up to 872 billion U.S. dollars, but due to the spread of COVID-19, carriers around the world could lose between 63 billion and 113 billion U.S. dollars. However, it is not yet possible to provide a definitive assessment of the impact of the current situation in the global civil aviation market.</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36924">
                <text>2020</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36925">
                <text>forecasting, Air Transportation, airline, civil aviation</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36926">
                <text>DOI: 10.32983/2222-4459-2020-3-112-119</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36927">
                <text>Bìznes Inform</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36928">
                <text>Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36929">
                <text>Business</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
                </elementText>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36912">
                <text>Assessing Immune Response to SARS-CoV-2 Infection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36913">
                <text>Wells A., Shurin MR, Morris A, Wheeler SE</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36914">
                <text>Michael R Shurin,1,2 Alison Morris,3 Alan Wells,1 Sarah E Wheeler1 1Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 2Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 3Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USACorrespondence: Michael R Shurin Email shurinmr@upmc.eduIn the XXI century, we have already witnessed the global spread of three previously&amp;nbsp;unknown coronaviruses. In 2002, the first known case of severe acute respiratory&amp;nbsp;syndrome (SARS) occurred in China and SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was&amp;nbsp;identified in 2003.1 Before SARS pandemic was declared to be over in summer of&amp;nbsp;2003, about 8500 cases were reported, including almost 900 deaths in 32 countries.&amp;nbsp;Ten years later, in 2012, a novel coronavirus, Middle East respiratory syndrome&amp;nbsp;coronavirus (MERS-CoV), was isolated and was proven to be associated with&amp;nbsp;several clusters of cases, first in the Arabian Peninsula and then in other countries.&amp;nbsp;As a result, almost 2500 cases including more than 850 deaths in 27 countries have&amp;nbsp;been reported.2 In 2019, a novel &amp;beta;-coronavirus caused severe and even fatal&amp;nbsp;pneumonia in Wuhan China, and rapidly spread to other provinces of China and&amp;nbsp;other countries in 2020. The World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11,&amp;nbsp;2020, declared coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute&amp;nbsp;respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) a pandemic. By mid-May&amp;nbsp;2020, more than 300,000 people have died and over 4,000,000 have been infected&amp;nbsp;by the coronavirus in almost 200 countries and territories worldwide.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36915">
                <text>2020</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36916">
                <text>coronavirus, serology, immunodiagnostics, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36917">
                <text>DOI: </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36918">
                <text>ImmunoTargets and Therapy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36919">
                <text>Dove Medical Press</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36920">
                <text>Immunologic diseases. Allergy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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