979 10 20655 http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/03deeea64ecdf843cf4f39af0e0dd405.pdf 9be1c8d98f9a159ada94ebc8a3205dd7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Global Transmission, Spatial Segregation, and Recombination Determine the Long-Term Evolution and Epidemiology of Bovine Coronaviruses Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilles Meyer, Ben Hause, Mariette F. Ducatez, Hervé Cassard, Elias Salem, Vijaykrishna Dhanasekaran, Sarah Maman Description An account of the resource Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) is widespread in cattle and wild ruminant populations throughout the world. The virus causes neonatal calf diarrhea and winter dysentery in adult cattle, as well as upper and lower respiratory tract infection in young cattle. We isolated and deep sequenced whole genomes of BCoV from calves with respiratory distress in the south–west of France and conducted a comparative genome analysis using globally collected BCoV sequences to provide insights into the genomic characteristics, evolutionary origins, and global diversity of BCoV. Molecular clock analyses allowed us to estimate that the BCoV ancestor emerged in the 1940s, and that two geographically distinct lineages diverged from the 1960s–1970s. A recombination event in the spike gene (breakpoint at nt 1100) may be at the origin of the genetic divergence sixty years ago. Little evidence of genetic mixing between the spatially segregated lineages was found, suggesting that BCoV genetic diversity is a result of a global transmission pathway that occurred during the last century. However, we found variation in evolution rates between the European and non-European lineages indicating differences in virus ecology. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource France, recombination, molecular clock, Bovine coronavirus, geographic clustering Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.3390/v12050534 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Viruses Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI AG Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Microbiology http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/60661bd25a9f91742ffbe4ea07a8be32.pdf aa23e1ef0db57417b87907d15a1e6e40 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Global warming and avian occupancy of hot deserts: a physiological and behavioral perspective Calentamiento global y ocupación de desiertos cálidos por aves: una perspectiva fisiológica y conductual Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource BLAIR WOLF Description An account of the resource Avian adjustments to desert environments are characterized by an integration of behavior and physiology. These responses serve to maintain homeostasis and conserve vital resources such as water. The small size of birds confers a close coupling to the thermal environment and demands rapid adjustments to environmental challenges. Physiological responses to heat stress include hyperthermia, and increased evaporative cooling as environmental temperatures approach body temperature. Behaviorally, desert birds respond to heat stress by drastically reducing activity during the hottest parts of the day and selecting cool shaded microsites. This characteristic behavioral response presents a potential problem in the face of global warming. If birds totally forgo foraging during extremely hot periods, increased evaporative water loss rates due to higher environmental temperatures could lead to significant episodes of direct mortality for birds in these regions. A simple model is presented which integrates behavior and physiology to predict survival times based on dehydration tolerance, microsite selection and environmental temperature.Los ajustes de las aves a ambientes desérticos se caracterizan por la integración de la conducta y fisiología. Estas respuestas permiten mantener la homeostasis y conservar recursos vitales como el agua. El pequeño tamaño de las aves las acopla al ambiente térmico de un modo estrecho y demanda que ellas muestren respuestas rápidas a los desafíos del ambiente. Cuando la temperatura ambiente se aproxima a la temperatura corporal, las respuestas fisiológicas al estrés térmico incluyen hipertermia, así como un aumento en el enfriamiento por evaporación pulmo-cutánea. Conductualmente las aves responden al estrés calórico con la reducción de los patrones de actividad durante la parte mas calurosa del día, y seleccionando micro-sitios sombrados y más frescos. Frente al fenómeno de calentamiento global, estas características respuestas conductuales presentan problemas potenciales. Si las aves deben forrajear durante las horas más cálidas del día, la elevada pérdida de agua evaporativa podría significar episodios directos de mortalidad en estas regiones. Se presenta un modelo simple que integra fisiología y conducta para predecir tiempos de sobrevivencia basados en tolerancia a la deshidratación, selección de micrositios y temperatura ambiente Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Subject The topic of the resource Birds, Evaporative Water Loss, aves, avian distribution, balance hídrico, calentamiento global, desiertos cálidos, distribución de aves, global warming, hot deserts, pérdida de agua evaporativa, water balance Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Revista Chilena de Historia Natural Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Botany, Zoology Relation A related resource <a href="http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0716-078X2000000300003" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0716-078X2000000300003</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/71e3424a700dcdb5fe622591de727b7f.pdf a6b18338dda577a2fdd7e9b6d8b716f2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource GLOBAL WARMING AND CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTH AMERICA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource PATRICK PATERSON Description An account of the resource Global warming presents one of the most serious threats to South American nations. Countries in the region are at risk of a variety of climate change related problems: rising sea levels, diminishing potable water supplies, forest res, intense storms and ooding, heat waves and the spread of diseases. These disasters are occurring more frequently in the region and will likely increase in intensity also. The armed forces in the region are the only government departments with both the capacity and the manpower to respond to these massive catastrophes. Military support to civilian authorities will be required more frequently and under more severe conditions as climate change conditions worsen. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017 Subject The topic of the resource Cambio climático, calentamiento global, desastre natural, elevación del nivel del mar, ola de calor, sequía Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.26797/rpye.v0i130.133 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Política y Estrategia Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Academia Nacional de Estudios Políticos y Estratégicos Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant International relations, Political institutions and public administration (General), Military Science Relation A related resource <a href="http://www.politicayestrategia.cl/index.php/rpye/article/view/133" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://www.politicayestrategia.cl/index.php/rpye/article/view/133</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/c2dbe9dfcd2cb575dfe28acffae6ce32.pdf 12e6035be6248991c1e13b73361fa6cf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Global warming potential assessment for operation of thermoelectric power plant in Manaus Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Cássio Florisbal de Almeida, Luiz Fernando de Abreu Cybis, Vinícius Gonçalves Maciel Description An account of the resource O setor energético é de suma importância para o crescimento estratégico de qualquer país. Isso não é diferente no Brasil, o qual apresenta uma matriz energética diversificada, mas que tem um predomínio do setor hidrelétrico. No entanto, o setor termelétrico tem crescido nos últimos anos para garantir a segurança energética e, nos sistemas isolados, a termeletricidade é predominante. Este é o caso do estado do Amazonas, o qual recebe energia prioritariamente de usinas termelétricas da região. As usinas da região utilizam, em sua maioria, combustíveis fósseis tais como diesel, óleo combustível pesado (HFO, em inglês). Atualmente, tem sido incorporada a este sistema a utilização do gás natural proveniente da bacia petrolífera amazônica, localizada em Urucu. Nesse sentido, para analisar a influência ambiental desta mudança nas usinas termelétricas, este emprega a metodologia de Avaliação do Ciclo de Vida (ACV) da eletricidade entregue ao grid por uma usina termelétrica, localizada em Manaus, que utiliza óleo combustível pesado e gás natural como combustível. O estudo foi conduzido do berço ao portão da usina a partir de dados primários da própria usina e dados secundários de bibliografia da área. Para a observação das diferenças, fez-se um estudo comparativo entre a mesma usina em duas situações: utilizando somente óleo combustível pesado e o uso concomitante deste combustível com o gás natural. A Avaliação do Impacto de Ciclo de Vida foi calculada pelo método CML IA baseline com o uso do software SimaPro e escolheu-se a categoria de impacto de Aquecimento Global para análise. A conversão bicombustível resultou em redução do impacto da usina, que antes era de 590,50 kg CO2eq/MWh e passou para 521,11 CO2eq/MWh, no entanto ao longo do ciclo de vida o resultado se manteve no mesmo patamar.   Resumen   El sector energético es de suma importancia para el crecimiento estratégico de cualquier país. Esto no es diferente en Brasil, que tiene una matriz energética diversificada, pero que tiene un predominio del sector hidroeléctrico. Sin embargo, el sector termoeléctrico ha crecido en los últimos años para garantizar la seguridad energética y, en sistemas aislados, termoelectricidad es predominante. Este es el caso de estado del Amazonas, que recibe energía principalmente de centrales térmicas de energía en la región. Las plantas de la región utilizan, sobre todo, combustibles fósiles como el diesel, fuelóleo pesado (HFO en inglés). En la actualidad, se ha incorporado a este sistema, el uso de gas natural de la cuenca petrolífera del Amazonas, situado en Urucu. En este sentido, para analizar el impacto ambiental de este cambio en las centrales térmicas, este estudio emplea la metodología del Análisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV) de la electricidad entregada a la red por una central térmica, que se encuentra en Manaus, que utiliza fuelóleo pesado y gas natural como combustibles. El estudio se realizó a partir de datos primarios de la central térmica y datos secundarios de literatura del área. Para observar las diferencias, se hizo un estudio comparativo de la misma planta en dos situaciones: utilizando sólo el fuelóleo pesado y el uso concomitante de este combustible con gas natural. La evaluación del impacto del ciclo de vida se calculó por el método de CML IA baseline usando el software SimaPro y optó por categoría de impacto del calentamiento global para análisis. La conversión bi-combustible resultó en una redución del impacto de la planta, que antes era de 590.50 kg CO2eq / MWh y aumentó a 521.11 CO2eq / MWh. Sin embargo a lo largo del ciclo de vida, el resultado se mantuvo en el mismo nivel.     The electric sector is very important to the strategic growing of any country. It isn’t different in Brazil, which shows a diversified energy matrix, but has a predominance of hydropower sector. However, the thermoelectric sector has grown in the last years to guarantee the electrical safety and, in isolated systems, the thermoelectricity is predominant. It is the case of Amazonas State, which receives energy priority from thermal power plants in the region. They use, mostly, fossil fuels such as Diesel, Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO). Nowadays, it has been incorporated into this system the natural gas use from Amazon oil basin, located in Urucu. In this sense, to analyze the environmental influence of this change on the thermal power plants, this study intends to employ the methodology of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of the electricity delivered to the grid by one thermal power plant (TPP), located in Manaus, which uses HFO and Natural Gas as fuel. For observation of differences, it was performed a comparative study of this power plant in two situations: using only HFO and using HFO and Natural gas concomitant. The study was conducted from cradle to gate of the power plant from specific primary data, provided by the power plant and secondary data from the literature. The Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) was calculated from the CML IA baseline with the use of SimaPro software and it was chosen the impact category of Global Warming Potential (GWP) for analysis. The conversion bifuel resulted in reduction of the impact of the TPP, which previously was 590.50 kg CO2eq / MWh and passed to 521.11 CO2eq / MWh. However, the bifuel power plant has, along the lifecycle, when compared the operation with only HFO, the same magnitude of GWP due to contributions of, for example, natural gas production. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.18225/lalca.v1i1.3051 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived LALCA Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT) Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, Industrial engineering. Management engineering Relation A related resource <a href="http://revista.ibict.br/lalca/article/view/3051" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://revista.ibict.br/lalca/article/view/3051</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/4d8a78a2e3cfc42f169bd478c7cd1d23.pdf dd6552d1c9ca4dbc7d9f54a76fdde011 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Globalisation in the time of COVID-19: repositioning Africa to meet the immediate and remote challenges Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanni Yaya, Akaninyene Otu, Ronald Labonte Description An account of the resource Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has ushered in a new climate of uncertainty which is fuelling protectionism and playing into nationalist narratives. Globalisation is under significant threat as governments scramble to reduce their vulnerability to the virus by limiting global trade and flows of people. With the imposition of border closures and strict migration measures, there have been major disruptions in Africa’s global supply chains with adverse impacts on employment and poverty. The African economies overly reliant on single export-orientated industries, such as oil and gas, are expected to be severely hit. This situation is further aggravated by tumbling oil prices and a lowered global demand for African non-oil products. The agricultural sector, which should buffer these shocks, is also being affected by the enforcement of lockdowns which threaten people’s livelihoods and food security. Lockdowns may not be the answer in Africa and the issue of public health pandemic response will need to be addressed by enacting context-specific policies which should be implemented in a humane way. In addressing the socioeconomic impact of COVID-19 on African nations, we argue that governments should prioritize social protection programmes to provide people with resources to maintain economic productivity while limiting job losses. International funders are committing assistance to Africa for this purpose, but generally as loans (adding to debt burdens) rather than as grants. G20 agreement so suspend debt payments for a year will help, but is insufficient to fiscal need. Maintaining cross-border trade and cooperation to continue generating public revenues is desirable. New strategies for diversifying African economies and limiting their dependence on external funding by promoting trade with a more regionalised (continental) focus as promoted by the African Continental Free Trade Agreement, while not without limitations, should be explored. While it is premature to judge the final economic and death toll of COVID-19, African leaders’ response to the pandemic, and the support they receive from wealthier nations, will determine its eventual outcomes. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource governance, Global Health, covid-19, Recession, globalisation, economic policies Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.1186/s12992-020-00581-4 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Epidemiology and Health Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Korean Society of Epidemiology Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Public aspects of medicine http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/5717cf1143c38fb885d33db4e581cb4d.pdf e75a1cb3feb20913a4b89cd65a934a25 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource GLOBALIZACIÓN DE LA AGRICULTURA Y LA ALIMENTACIÓN Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Róger Martínez-Castillo Description An account of the resource Existe la posibilidad y necesidad de abordar la crisis estructural del modelo de producción, distribución y consumo global de alimentos desde la agroecología y el consumo responsable, en su práctica-teoría, y no sólo desde la producción, insuficiente para abordar una problemática que también es circulación, (consumo). Y viceversa, mostrar los límites de iniciativas que abordan el problema del hambre, y por extensión, la pobreza y el desarrollo como un problema a resolver sólo desde la circulación (el comercio). Junto a la teorización desde la práctica de los conceptos de agroecología y consumo responsable aparece la transformación de las relaciones sociales, el ejercicio de la participación y la vinculación con otros movimientos sociales. Se promueve la resistencia agroecológica a la globalización desde abajo. Abstract There is the possibility and necessity to address the structural crisis of the production model, distribution and global food consumption from the agricultural-ecology and the responsible consumption, in its practice- theory, and not only from production, insufficient to address a problem that is also circulation (consumption). And vice versa, to show the limits of the initiatives that address the problem of famine, and therefore poverty and development as a problem to solve only from circulation (commerce). Along with theorization from practice of concepts of agricultural-ecology and responsible consumption, transformation of social relations, participation activities, and linkage with other social movements come out. Agricultural-ecological resistance to globalization from below is promoted. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006 Subject The topic of the resource Agricultura, Alimentación, Globalización, agroecologia, sustentabilidad Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Abra Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Social sciences (General) Relation A related resource <a href="https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/abra/article/view/1991" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/abra/article/view/1991</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/bf60e3911438d3780548ed32ea87a0e0.pdf da91dc7a8e5233361519dcb584898ae6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Globalización de la política pública: mediación neoliberal en Colombia, política económica, 1990-2006 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Adolfo Rodríguez Bernal Description An account of the resource La transnacionalización de la política pública en la década de los 80, es resultado de tres cambios notables operados en el orden mundial: reconfiguración del escenario global, en lo conflictual geográfico y económico, reordenamiento en el modelo de mercado y transformación en el ciclo de política pública. Estos cambios están asociados a la caracterización del espacio geográfico económico, desigual y desequilibrado; a la construcción del nuevo referencial del mercado en la reorientación de la acción pública y al cambio en la expansión del ciclo de política pública en el escenario mundial. El modelo global de mercado, en su proyección transnacional, ha servido de directriz a la mediación de la política económica de los gobiernos neoliberales en Colombia, 1990-2006, en el proceso de su adopción, adaptación y ajuste con el fin de garantizar su ejecución e implementación. La aceptación obligada o la imposición “negociada” de la política económica nacional pasa por la adopción de política financiera, condicionada por el endeudamiento externo; la adaptación de la transferencia de tecnología como política productiva; y, la cesión del mercado interior a las ETN. Las tendencias observadas, fundamentan la nueva estructura de mercado con capacidad explicativa de sus resultados, en escenarios financieros, productivos y comerciales. Las consecuencias para Colombia se traducen en crecimiento del endeudamiento financiero, acelerada desindustrialización del país y reducción del mercado ante las transnacionales. En esta situación, todo proyecto nacional resulta utópico por la pérdida de soberanía económica para la industrialización, para el manejo y control de los recursos naturales y para garantizar la seguridad alimentaria y espacios del mercado necesarios a su avance. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2007 Subject The topic of the resource Modelo de mercado, cesión del mercado interno, ciclo global de política pública, desindustrialización, deuda externa, mediación neoliberal, productiva y comercial), proyecto nacional y pé, transnacionalización de la política económica (financiera Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Ciencia Política Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidad Nacional de Colombia Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Political science, Political institutions and public administration (General), Political science (General) Relation A related resource <a href="https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cienciapol/article/view/17529" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cienciapol/article/view/17529</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/dc6cf65c88f2979ad452cebc6d29e9e2.pdf 3a22f4440ee415eadae43022be990473 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource GLOBALIZACIÓN Y PRODUCCIÓN DE PROPÓLEOS (Propolis de Apis Mellifera) EN COLOMBIA Y AMÉRICA LATINA GLOBALIZAÇÃO E PRODUÇÃO DE PRÓPOLIS NA COLÔMBIA E NA AMERICA LATINA GLOBALIZATION AND COLOMBIAN AND AMERICA LATINAS PRÓPOLIS (Propolis de Apis Mellifera) PRODUCTION Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource CARMENZA L LÓPEZ-PATIÑO Description An account of the resource Se analiza el subsector de la producción de propóleos en Colombia y América Latina en cuanto a su posibilidad de incluirlo en mercados internacionales, valorando los efectos sociales de su posible inserción dada su potencialidad y buena demanda en el mundo, se concluye después de cierto análisis del tema de la globalización planteado por diferentes autores, que no sería acertado sumergir a comunidades campesinas e indígenas involucradas en dicha actividad productiva en procesos globalizadores, si antes no se ha dado un proceso de fortalecimiento de comercialización interno que permita que la exportación sea una de las soluciones a la pobreza y contribuya al desarrollo de las comunidades en torno a problemas como la desnutrición y la falta de seguridad alimentaria. El propóleo (Propolis de Apis Mellifera) es un producto del panal, extraído de resinas de algunos árboles, posee importantes cualidades desde el punto de vista médico, nutricional y farmacológico, por lo cual, es objetivo de interés y tema de investigación pese a sus bajos volúmenes de producción, en parte originados por la falta de estímulo que el productor siente por parte del Estado y del sistema de mercadeo que subvalora las calidades del producto y no lo remunera justamente.O subsector da produção de própolis na Colômbia e na América Latina e a sua possibilidade para ser incluso nos mercados internacionais é analisado, fazendo uma valorização das conseqüências que terá sobre a sociedade, no caso do esperado sucesso na demanda mundial e tendo em conta os analise que sobre a globalização fizeram alguns autores, a conclusão é que não vai dar certo apresentar as comunidades produtoras e indígenas aos processos da globalização, sem antes fazer um processo de fortalecimento no mercado interno, assim a exportação vai ajudar na luta contra a pobreza e vai contribuir ao desenvolvimento das comunidades, dando solução aos problemas de malnutrição e ausência de seguridade alimentaria. A própolis é um produto dos cortiços das colmeias, tirado das resinas de alguns arvores, possui importantes qualidades no ponto de vista medico, da nutrição e do farmacológico, pelo qual é objetivo de interesse e alvo de pesquisa, apesar dos seus baixos volumes de produção, em parte originados pela falta de estímulos ao produtor de parte do estado e dos mercados que ainda a subavalia e não paga o preço justo.The analysis of the propolis production's subsector state in Colombia and America Latina markets was done in this study. With the aim of introduce it into the international markets, considering the social consequences in a hypothetical stage of a success product worldwide demand and the globalization issues that some experts have analyzed. It is inappropriate to involve indigenes and peasant communities into the globalizing processes was concluded, it would be better if they work through a internal building process, strengthening their internal market that give them the opportunity to come out of the poverty circle and bring them solutions to malnutrition and food safety. Propolis is collected by bees (Apis mellifera) from different trees and bushes. The propolis contains many medical, nutritional as well pharmaceutical properties, so despite of their incipient production as well the lower volumes of production in Colombia as well as the rest of Latin America, it is major subject of interest, investigations and research. One of the reason of lower production and developement of it, is the a lack of stimulus that producer feel from the State-Government and same system of marketing that undervalued the qualities of the product and not so fairly remunerated. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2011 Subject The topic of the resource Abelheira, Colméia, Comunidades campesinas e indígenas, Globalización, colmena, comunidades camponesas e indígenas, globalization, globalização, hive, honeycomb, panal, peasant and indigenous communities, propolis, propóleos Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Biotecnología en el Sector Agropecuario y Agroindustrial Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidad del Cauca Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Agriculture (General), Biotechnology Relation A related resource <a href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1692-35612011000100015" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1692-35612011000100015</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/72b88c15a101db7efd8978b92859d320.pdf a0675296374320c838eab3b34ba970fe Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agricultura sostenible Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Globalización, sociedad y política en la era de la Información Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Manuel Castell Description An account of the resource Después de concluir mi libro La ciudad y las a masas, hace15 años, empecé a sentir que había un extraordinario cambio multidimensional en todo el mundo. Desde luego cambio tecnológico; pero también reestructuración económica, que en parte adquiría la forma del denominado neoliberalismo, pero que iba más lejos que alcanzar las sociedades que he llamado estatistas – en ese entonces conocidas como sociedades de socialismo real-, comprometidas también en una reestructuración desde el nombre de perestroika. Ocurrió que la perestroika socialista fracasó, mientras que desde el punto de vista capitalista y sus intereses la perestroika capitalista funcionó –al menos para el capitalismo, aunque no tanto para la gente-, había también un cambio cultural profundo ligado a movimientos sociales culturales como el feminista en un sentido amplio, los movimientos urbanos y ecologístas. Es decir, había una serie de procesos históricos de cambio tecnológico, económico y cultural que interactuaban, aunque tenían origen independiente. En su conjunto estaban transformando el mapa político, intelectual e ideológico, sin que realmente supiéramos qué estaba pasando, en buena parte porque estábamos intentando analizarlos con categoría y datos obsoletos. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bitácora Urbano Territorial Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidad Nacional de Colombia Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology, City planning Relation A related resource <a href="https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18812" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18812</a> http://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/4b7a037027fa125dc8b07eb8b3b35a97.pdf 833e9f92ae45eac491373ed2bc7a7464 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Globalization and Regionalization: Empirical Evidence from Itinerary Structure and Port Organization of World Cruise of Cunard Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Xumao Li, Chengjin Wang, César Ducruet Description An account of the resource Cruise tourism is an obviously global industry in different dimensions. From a geographical perspective, cruise ships are mobile and capable of being repositioned at a company’s notice, which forms the inherent basis for its global spatial layout. As a branch of the cruise industry, the world cruise is clearly globalizing in geographical space by offering long itinerary, even round-the-world trips, for everyone. Using the schedule data from 2018 to 2019, this paper analyzes the spatial characteristics of the itinerary and port organization of Cunard, a world cruise company. We find that the itinerary distribution and port organization of Cunard are both globalization and regionalization, and the latter is the core and main component of the former. Under the influence of the COVID-19 epidemic, the global mobility of cruises has ground to a halt, while local mobility offers the possibility of its resumption as soon as possible. Turning to the regional voyage with the shorter and simple itinerary is feasible for Cunard and other world cruises, which is conducive to the realization of the resuming voyage as soon as possible. Moreover, strict boarding and safety onboard are essential. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource itinerary, spatial system, cunard, Cruise port, organizing ability Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.3390/su12197893 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Biotemas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Environmental effects of industries and plants, Renewable energy sources, Environmental sciences