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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Selección y caracterización de rizobacterias promotoras de crecimiento vegetal (RPCV) asociadas al cultivo de algodón (Gossypium hirsutum)</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="140571">
              <text>Andrés Guzmán, Melissa Obando, Diego Rivera, Ruth Bonilla</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>Título en ingles: Selection and characterization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR’s) associated with cotton crop (Gossypium hirsutum) Resumen: Como parte de las estrategias de una agricultura sostenible, se hace necesario disminuir el uso de fertilizantes nitrogenados de síntesis, mediante la utilización de los biofertilizantes. En particular, los géneros Azotobacter y Azospirillum son utilizados como agentes promotores de crecimiento vegetal debido a su capacidad para fijar nitrógeno atmosférico y producir hormonas de tipo indólico. Por tal razón, en este estudio se aislaron bacterias diazotróficas de los géneros Azotobacter y Azospirillum a partir de la rizósfera de cultivos de algodón en el Espinal (Tolima). Las poblaciones microbianas se caracterizaron fenotípicamente en los medios de cultivo semiespecíficos: Ashby y LG (Azotobacter sp.) y NFb, LGI y Batata (Azospirillum sp.). La promoción de crecimiento vegetal se determinó mediante la actividad de la enzima nitrogenasa por medio de la técnica de reducción de acetileno y producción de índoles por el método colorimétrico de Salkowsky. Se obtuvieron 9 aislamientos tentativos de Azotobacter sp. y 4 de Azospirillum sp. Se presentaron diferencias significativas en la prueba de reducción de acetileno con las cepas presuntivas de Azotobacter sp.: NAT 9 (206.43 nmol C2H2 mL-1.h-1), NAT 4, (292.77 nmol C2H2 mL-1.h-1), y NAT 6 (460.60 nmol C2H2 mL-1.h-1) y en la producción de índoles de las cepas NAT 19 (19.87 μg.mL-1) y NAT 13 (20.08 μg.mL-1). Por su eficiencia in vitro en la promoción de crecimiento vegetal se seleccionaron las cepas NAT9, NAT4, NAT6, NAT19 y NAT13 para ser evaluadas como principio activo en futuros inoculantes para el algodón en esta zona del departamento del Tolima.  Palabras clave: fijación biológica de nitrógeno; producción de índoles; promoción del crecimiento vegetal;  biofertilizantes. Abstract: As part of strategies for sustainable agriculture, it is necessary to reduce the use of synthetic nitrogen fertilisers through the use of biofertilisers. In particular, the genera Azotobacter and Azospirillum are used as plant growth promoters because of their ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen and indolic type hormones. For this reason, in this study were isolated diazotrophic bacteria of the genera Azotobacter and Azospirillum from the rhizosphere of cotton crops in Espinal (Tolima). The microbial populations were characterized phenotypically in specific semi culture media: Ashby and LG (Azotobacter sp.) and NFb, LGI and Batata (Azospirillum sp.). The promotion of plant growth was determined by the enzyme nitrogenase activity through acetylene reduction technique and production of indoles by the salkowsky colorimetric method. 9 isolates were obtained tentative Azotobacter sp. and 4 of Azospirillum sp. Significant differences in acetylene reduction test with presumptive strains of Azotobacter sp.: NAT 9 (206.43 nmol C2H2 mL-1.h-1), NAT, 4, (292.77 nmol C2H2 mL-1.h-1), and NAT 6 (460.60 nmol C2H2 mL-1.h-1) and indole production strains NAT 19 (19.87 μg.mL-1) and NAT 13 (20.08 μg.mL-1). In vitro efficiency in promoting plant growth were selected strains NAT9, NAT4, NAT6, NAT19 and NAT13 to be evaluated as active in future inoculants on cotton in this part of the department of Tolima. Keywords: biological nitrogen fixation; indole production; plant growth-promoting; biofertilisers.</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>2012</text>
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          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>biofertilisers, biofertilizantes, biological nitrogen fixation, fijación biológica de nitrógeno, indole production, plant growth promoting, producción de índoles, promoción del crecimiento vegetal</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="140575">
              <text>Revista Colombiana de Biotecnología</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="140576">
              <text>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="140577">
              <text>Biotechnology</text>
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          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/32829" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/32829&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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