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                  <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                <text>Detección del virus de la enfermedad de Newcastle en aves de traspatio en Chile</text>
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                <text>Cecilia Baumberger, Andrés Lazo, Pedro Jiménez-Bluhm, Francisca Di Pillo, Nicolás Bravo-Vasquez, Christopher Hamilton-West</text>
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                <text>Objetivo. Verificar la presencia del virus de la enfermedad de Newcastle (ENC) en aves de sistemas productivos de traspatio (SPT) de parte de la zona central de Chile. Materiales y métodos. Entre 2013 y 2015, un total de 1,579 hisopados orotraqueales fueron colectados de gallinas, pavos, patos y gansos pertenecientes a 328 SPT de la zona central de Chile. En cada SPT, los hisopos colectados de aves de la misma especie fueron agrupados en el mismo tubo con medio de transporte formando un pool compuesto por no más de 5 muestras. Los pooles fueron analizados por RT-PCR a tiempo real. Resultados. De un total de 364 pooles, 6 resultaron positivos al virus de la ENC. Los pooles positivos correspondieron a gallinas de las regiones de Valparaíso (n = 1) y Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (n=5). Ningún pool correspondiente a pavos, patos o gansos fue diagnosticado positivo. Conclusiones. Los resultados positivos demuestran la presencia del virus de la ENC en SPT en Chile. Esto podría deberse a la circulación de cepas lentogénicas del virus transmitidas por aves silvestres o bien al contacto con cepas vacunales administradas en los planteles industriales cuyas aves vacunadas pueden finalizar como SPT.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2018</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Agricultura Familiar, Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa, aves de corral, enfermedad de Newcastle</text>
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                <text>10.21897/rmvz.1414</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Revista MVZ Cordoba</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>Universidad de Cordoba</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Veterinary medicine</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/1414" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/1414&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Detección remota del NO2 en la zona troposférica de América del Sur y su distribución espacial</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Alfonso Alberto Romero Baylón, Silvia del Pilar Iglesias León</text>
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                <text>Los elementos contaminantes en la atmosfera terrestre, específicamente a lo largo del espacio que corresponde a la tropósfera, el NO2 se dispersan cada vez a mayores altitudes cubriendo desde 0 metros sobre el nivel del mar hasta los diez mil metros de altitud, este estudio analiza el comportamiento de este elemento contaminante en altitudes de 10 metros, 5 mil metros y 10 mil metros donde el comportamiento de este contaminante muestra las áreas de saturación de este elemento en la tropósfera de América del Sur, el NO2 entre otros gases que afectan estas zonas atmosféricas se pueden encontrar a altitudes mayores de los mil metros que corresponde a la zona externa de la capa límite en la atmosfera afectando espacios aéreos incluso más allá del rango de la tropósfera, en este trabajo analizamos en la zona baja, media y alta de la tropósfera que en altitudes significa a los 10, 5000 y 10000 metros. El estudio visualiza las concentraciones del NO2 a través de las imágenes de satélite LANDSAT 8 correspondiente al año agosto 2020, en la extensión del área superficial de América del Sur, estas imágenes son adquiridos de la USG Survey de los EE, UU, Institución que pertenece a la NASA y que posee una constelación de satélites como Terra, Noaa, Aster y LandSat dedicados a diferentes estudios del espacio aéreo del Planeta. A partir de las imágenes multiespectrales de satélite se muestran en las diferentes zonas del espacio aéreo de la zona en estudio, pudiendo observar la variación de la presencia de este elemento contaminante, el análisis se realizó con el Global Mapper, software de libre acceso. Los resultados obtenidos del análisis de las imágenes del satélite indican el comportamiento y nivel de saturación del espacio aéreo de la zona por el NO2, indicando que, a altitudes mayores de los mil metros; este elemento contaminante permanece en concentraciones relevantes que se debe tener en cuenta para proveer los efectos al cambio climático. La detección remota del NO2 a altitudes mayores a los mil metros muestra la nube de distribución de este gas e indica que en un mediano plazo, afectaran a la temperatura y con ello hacer variar el clima. Por este motivo, es necesario realizar más estudios en estas zonas para observar los parámetros relacionados con el clima en la zona superficial de la tierra.</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2020</text>
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                <text>detección remota, distribución aérea del no2, imagen de satélite</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>10.15381/iigeo.v23i46.19189</text>
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                <text>Revista del Instituto de Investigación de la Facultad de Minas, Metalurgia y Ciencias Geográficas</text>
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                <text>Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Geography (General), Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Mining engineering. Metallurgy</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/19189" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/19189&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Detecting differential transmissibilities that affect the size of self-limited outbreaks.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Seth Blumberg, Sebastian Funk, Juliet R.C. Pulliam</text>
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                <text>Our ability to respond appropriately to infectious diseases is enhanced by identifying differences in the potential for transmitting infection between individuals. Here, we identify epidemiological traits of self-limited infections (i.e. infections with an effective reproduction number satisfying [0 &lt; R eff &lt; 1) that correlate with transmissibility. Our analysis is based on a branching process model that permits statistical comparison of both the strength and heterogeneity of transmission for two distinct types of cases. Our approach provides insight into a variety of scenarios, including the transmission of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in the Arabian peninsula, measles in North America, pre-eradication smallpox in Europe, and human monkeypox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. When applied to chain size data for MERS-CoV transmission before 2014, our method indicates that despite an apparent trend towards improved control, there is not enough statistical evidence to indicate that R eff has declined with time. Meanwhile, chain size data for measles in the United States and Canada reveal statistically significant geographic variation in R eff, suggesting that the timing and coverage of national vaccination programs, as well as contact tracing procedures, may shape the size distribution of observed infection clusters. Infection source data for smallpox suggests that primary cases transmitted more than secondary cases, and provides a quantitative assessment of the effectiveness of control interventions. Human monkeypox, on the other hand, does not show evidence of differential transmission between animals in contact with humans, primary cases, or secondary cases, which assuages the concern that social mixing can amplify transmission by secondary cases. Lastly, we evaluate surveillance requirements for detecting a change in the human-to-human transmission of monkeypox since the cessation of cross-protective smallpox vaccination. Our studies lay the foundation for future investigations regarding how infection source, vaccination status or other putative transmissibility traits may affect self-limited transmission.</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004452</text>
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                <text>PLoS Pathogens</text>
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                <text>Biology (General), Immunologic diseases. Allergy</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Detecting Human-to-Human Transmission of Avian Influenza A (H5N1)</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Yang Yang, M. Elizabeth Halloran, Jonathan D. Sugimoto, Ira M. Longini</text>
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                <text>Highly pathogenic avian influenza A (HPAI) subtype H5N1 has caused family case clusters, mostly in Southeast Asia, that could be due to human-to-human transmission. Should this virus, or another zoonotic influenza virus, gain the ability of sustained human-to-human transmission, an influenza pandemic could result. We used statistical methods to test whether observed clusters of HPAI (H5N1) illnesses in families in northern Sumatra, Indonesia, and eastern Turkey were due to human-to-human transmission. Given that human-to-human transmission occurs, we estimate the infection secondary attack rates (SARs) and the local basic reproductive number, R0. We find statistical evidence of human-to-human transmission (p = 0.009) in Sumatra but not in Turkey (p = 0.114). For Sumatra, the estimated household SAR was 29% (95% confidence interval [CI] 15%–51%). The estimated lower limit on the local R0 was 1.14 (95% CI 0.61–2.14). Effective HPAI (H5N1) surveillance, containment response, and field evaluation are essential to monitor and contain potential pandemic strains.</text>
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                <text>2007</text>
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                <text>human influenza, Outbreaks, Surveillance, control, Data analysis, mathematical model</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.3201/eid1309.070111</text>
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                <text>Emerging Infectious Diseases</text>
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                <text>Infectious and parasitic diseases, Medicine</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>EN</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Detection and Characterization of Distinct Alphacoronaviruses in Five Different Bat Species in Denmark</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="22246">
                <text>Christina  M. Lazov, Mariann Chriél, Hans J. Baagøe, Esben Fjederholt, Yu Deng, Engbert A. Kooi, Graham J Belsham, Anette Bøtner, Thomas Bruun Rasmussen</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22247">
                <text>Bat populations harbour a multitude of viruses; some of these are pathogenic or potentially pathogenic in other animals or humans. Therefore, it is important to monitor the populations and characterize these viruses. In this study, the presence of coronaviruses (CoVs) in different species of Danish bats was investigated using active surveillance at different geographical locations in Denmark. Faecal samples were screened for the presence of CoVs using pan-CoV real-time RT-PCR assays. The amplicons, obtained from five different species of bats, were sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis revealed a species-specific clustering with the samples from Myotis daubentonii, showing a close resemblance to coronavirus sequences obtained from the same species of bat in Germany and the United Kingdom. Our results show, for the first time, that multiple, distinct alphacoronaviruses are present in the Danish bat populations.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2018</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Vespertilionidae, coronavirus, nucleotide sequencing, Phylogenetic analysis, Europe, host restriction</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="22250">
                <text>DOI: 10.3390/v10090486</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="22251">
                <text>Viruses</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22252">
                <text>MDPI AG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22253">
                <text>Microbiology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22254">
                <text>EN</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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  <item itemId="7923" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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        <src>https://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/b60ac4078e65cd1cf4eb1495999da992.pdf</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
                </elementText>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69283">
                <text>Detection and Characterization of New Coronavirus in Bottlenose Dolphin, United States, 2019</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69284">
                <text>Leyi Wang, Carol Maddox, Karen Terio, Saraswathi Lanka, Richard Fredrickson, Brittany Novick, Celeste Parry, Abby McClain, Kyle Ross</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69285">
                <text>We characterized novel coronaviruses detected in US bottlenose dolphins (BdCoVs) with diarrhea. These viruses are closely related to the other 2 known cetacean coronaviruses, Hong Kong BdCoV and beluga whale CoV. A deletion in the spike gene and insertions in the membrane gene and untranslated regions were found in US BdCoVs (unrelated to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2).</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69286">
                <text>2020</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69287">
                <text>coronavirus, Viruses, zoonoses, genetic characterization, detection, bottlenose dolphin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69288">
                <text>10.3201/eid2607.200093</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69289">
                <text>Emerging Infectious Diseases</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69290">
                <text>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="69291">
                <text>Medicine, Infectious and parasitic diseases</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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  <item itemId="2177" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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        <src>https://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/f977cef1de131ae5804e8a2a430414cf.pdf</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20927">
                <text>Detection and full genome characterization of two beta CoV viruses related to Middle East respiratory syndrome from bats in Italy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20928">
                <text>Ana Moreno, Davide Lelli, Luca De Sabato, Guendalina Zaccaria, Arianna Boni, Enrica Sozzi, Alice Prosperi, Antonio Lavazza, Eleonora Cella, Maria Rita Castrucci, Massimo Ciccozzi, Gabriele Vaccari</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20929">
                <text>Abstract Background Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), which belongs to beta group of coronavirus, can infect multiple host species and causes severe diseases in humans. Multiple surveillance and phylogenetic studies suggest a bat origin. In this study, we describe the detection and full genome characterization of two CoVs closely related to MERS-CoV from two Italian bats, Pipistrellus kuhlii and Hypsugo savii. Methods Pool of viscera were tested by a pan-coronavirus RT-PCR. Virus isolation was attempted by inoculation in different cell lines. Full genome sequencing was performed using the Ion Torrent platform and phylogenetic trees were performed using IQtree software. Similarity plots of CoV clade c genomes were generated by using SSE v1.2. The three dimensional macromolecular structure (3DMMS) of the receptor binding domain (RBD) in the S protein was predicted by sequence-homology method using the protein data bank (PDB). Results Both samples resulted positive to the pan-coronavirus RT-PCR (IT-batCoVs) and their genome organization showed identical pattern of MERS CoV. Phylogenetic analysis showed a monophyletic group placed in the Beta2c clade formed by MERS-CoV sequences originating from humans and camels and bat-related sequences from Africa, Italy and China. The comparison of the secondary and 3DMMS of the RBD of IT-batCoVs with MERS, HKU4 and HKU5 bat sequences showed two aa deletions located in a region corresponding to the external subdomain of MERS-RBD in IT-batCoV and HKU5 RBDs. Conclusions This study reported two beta CoVs closely related to MERS that were obtained from two bats belonging to two commonly recorded species in Italy (P. kuhlii and H. savii). The analysis of the RBD showed similar structure in IT-batCoVs and HKU5 respect to HKU4 sequences. Since the RBD domain of HKU4 but not HKU5 can bind to the human DPP4 receptor for MERS-CoV, it is possible to suggest also for IT-batCoVs the absence of DPP4-binding potential. More surveillance studies are needed to better investigate the potential intermediate hosts that may play a role in the interspecies transmission of known and currently unknown coronaviruses with particular attention to the S protein and the receptor specificity and binding affinity.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20930">
                <text>2017</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20931">
                <text>MERS-like Beta-CoV viruses, full genome sequencing, bats, Italy, Phylogenetic and molecular analyses</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20932">
                <text>DOI: 10.1186/s12985-017-0907-1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20933">
                <text>Virology Journal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20934">
                <text>BMC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20935">
                <text>Infectious and parasitic diseases</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20936">
                <text>EN</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
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  <item itemId="2050" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>https://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/61dbb1b4df397012b6e48f9625268e6b.pdf</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Detection and Genetic Characterization of Deltacoronavirus in Pigs, Ohio, USA, 2014</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19688">
                <text>Leyi Wang, Beverly Byrum, Yan Zhang</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19689">
                <text>In Ohio, United States, in early 2014, a deltacoronavirus was detected in feces and intestine samples from pigs with diarrheal disease. The complete genome sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the virus confirmed that the virus is closely related to a porcine deltacoronavirus (porcine coronavirus HKU15) reported in Hong Kong in 2012.</text>
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                <text>2014</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19691">
                <text>Genetic characterization, deltacoronavirus, Deltacoronavirus genus, Coronaviridae, pigs, sows</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19692">
                <text>DOI: 10.3201/eid2007.140296</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19693">
                <text>Emerging Infectious Diseases</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19694">
                <text>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19695">
                <text>Infectious and parasitic diseases, Medicine</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>EN</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                <text>Detection and identification of TMV infecting tomato under protected cultivation in Paraná State</text>
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                <text>Rodrigo Martins da Silva, Eliezer Rodrigues de Souto, Júlio Cézar Pedroso, Ricardo Arakava, Álvaro Manuel Rodrigues Almeida, Antônio Augusto Lazarini Barboza, João Batista Vida</text>
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                <text>During an inspection in plastic houses in Sapopema, Paraná, 90% of tomato plants showed leaf abnormalities, probably associated with herbicide toxity. However, virus like symptoms developed in selected hosts after mechanical inoculatation. RT-PCR reactions using primers for an internal region within the movement protein gene of TMV and ToMV resulted in the amplification of a 409 bp cDNA fragment only by TMV primers. Deduced amino acids showed 100% identity when compared to TMV movement protein and 94% with ToMV. The RT-PCR protocol was efficient for quick and conclusive determination of virus species. The virus was purified and a polyclonal antiserum was raised for future surveys in tomato crops of Paraná. The partial genomic sequence obtained for TMV-Sapopema has been deposited under the accession number DQ173945, which is the first partial genomic sequence of an isolate of TMV from Brazil in the GenBank, and the first tomato virus isolate from Paraná to have some of its biological and molecular properties determined.Durante uma inspeção em cultivos protegidos de tomate em Sapopema, Paraná, foram observadas anormalidades foliares em 90% das plantas, indicando possivelmente a existência de um problema de fitotoxidade causada por herbicidas. Todavia, os sintomas manifestados nas hospedeiras após os ensaios de inoculação mecânica revelaram que os sintomas estariam relacionados a uma infecção por Tobamovirus. As reações de RT-PCR com oligonucleotídeos específicos para uma região interna da proteína de movimento de dois vírus comuns em tomate, TMV e ToMV, resultaram na amplificação de um fragmento de 409 pares de bases, apenas com os oligonucleotídeos específicos para o TMV. Após o sequenciamento, os aminoácidos deduzidos apresentaram identidade de 100% quando comparados com as seqüências das proteínas de movimento de outros isolados do TMV, e 94% de identidade com seqüências do ToMV. A RT-PCR demonstrou ser um método eficiente para a rápida e conclusiva determinação da espécie viral envolvida na infecção do tomateiro. A seqüência parcial do genoma do isolado de TMV de Sapopema, está depositada no GenBank sob o número de acesso DQ173945, sendo esta a primeira seqüência genômica parcial de um isolado de TMV do Brasil, e conforme o nosso conhecimento, o primeiro isolado de TMV do Paraná a ter algumas de suas propriedades biológicas e moleculares determinadas. Um anti-soro policlonal foi produzido, o que permitirá futuros levantamentos da ocorrência de Tobamovirus nas principais áreas de cultivo de tomate do Paraná.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2008</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>P30 protein, TMV, plasticulture</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="219884">
                <text>10.1590/S1516-89132008000500005</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219885">
                <text>Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219886">
                <text>Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="219887">
                <text>Biotechnology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="219888">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S1516-89132008000500005" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S1516-89132008000500005&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <src>https://socictopen.socict.org/files/original/1dcce470f7b844a9e09eb473bd338c7b.pdf</src>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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                <text>Detection and Phylogenetic Analysis of Group 1 Coronaviruses in South American Bats</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="27752">
                <text>Christine VF Carrington, Abiodun A Adesiyun, Jinxia Zhang, Gavin JD Smith, Yi Guan, Albert J Auguste, Jerome E Foster, Huachen Zhu, Nadin Thompson, Vernie Ramkissoon</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Bat coronaviruses (Bt-CoVs) are thought to be the precursors of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. We detected Bt-CoVs in 2 bat species from Trinidad. Phylogenetic analysis of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase gene and helicase confirmed them as group 1 coronaviruses.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2008</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27755">
                <text>South America, coronavirus, dispatch, bat, Trinidad, Bt-CoV</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="27756">
                <text>DOI: 10.3201/eid1412.080642</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27757">
                <text>Emerging Infectious Diseases</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="27759">
                <text>Infectious and parasitic diseases, Medicine</text>
              </elementText>
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