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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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              <text>SARS among Critical Care Nurses, Toronto</text>
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              <text>Mark B. Loeb, Allison McGeer, Bonnie Henry, Marianna Ofner, David  Rose, Tammy Hlywka, Joanne Levie, Jane McQueen, Stephanie Smith, Lorraine Moss, Andrew Smith, Karen Green, Stephen D. Walter</text>
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              <text>To determine factors that predispose or protect healthcare workers from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), we conducted a retrospective cohort study among 43 nurses who worked in two Toronto critical care units with SARS patients. Eight of 32 nurses who entered a SARS patient’s room were infected. The probability of SARS infection was 6% per shift worked. Assisting during intubation, suctioning before intubation, and manipulating the oxygen mask were high-risk activities. Consistently wearing a mask (either surgical or particulate respirator type N95) while caring for a SARS patient was protective for the nurses, and consistent use of the N95 mask was more protective than not wearing a mask. Risk was reduced by consistent use of a surgical mask, but not significantly. Risk was lower with consistent use of a N95 mask than with consistent use of a surgical mask. We conclude that activities related to intubation increase SARS risk and use of a mask (particularly a N95 mask) is protective.</text>
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              <text>2004</text>
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              <text>SARS, severe acute respiratory syndrome, Critical care, Risk factors, Respiratory protective devices, Masks</text>
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              <text>DOI: 10.3201/eid1002.030838</text>
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              <text>Emerging Infectious Diseases</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <text>Infectious and parasitic diseases, Medicine</text>
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          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <text>EN</text>
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