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                <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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    <name>Text</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>The role of quantitative genetic studies in animal physiological ecology El rol de los estudios genético-cuantitativos en ecología fisiológica animal</text>
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              <text>ROBERTO F. NESPOLO, PAULINA ARTACHO, Luis E. Castañeda</text>
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              <text>Evolutionary physiology is a new discipline with roots in comparative physiology. One major change in the emergence of this discipline was an explicit new focus on viewing organisms as the evolutionary products of natural selection. The shift in research emphasis from comparative physiology to evolutionary physiology has resulted in physiological traits becoming important elements in broad research programs of evolution and ecology. Evolutionary quantitative genetics is a theory-based biological discipline that has developed the quantitative tools to test explicit evolutionary hypotheses. The role of quantitative genetics has been paramount, in studying the microevolution of morphology, behavior and life history, but not comparative physiology. As a consequence, little basic information is known such as additive genetic variation of physiological traits and the magnitude of genetically based trade-offs (i.e., genetic correlations) with other traits. Here we explore possible causes for such gap, which we believe are related with the inconsistency of what we call physiological traits across taxonomic and organizational divisions, combined with logistical problems of pedigree_based analyses in complex traitsLa fisiología evolutiva es una nueva disciplina con raíces en la fisiología comparada. Uno de los principales cambios introducidos con esta disciplina es un enfoque donde los organismos son analizados en forma explícita como el producto de selección natural. Este cambio de énfasis desde fisiología comparada a fisiología evolutiva ha resultado en que los rasgos fisiológicos son elementos importantes en el programa de investigación de la evolución y la ecología. La genética cuantitativa evolutiva es una disciplina biológica con bases teóricas que ha desarrollado las herramientas cuantitativas para someter a prueba hipótesis evolutivas en forma explícita. El rol de la genética cuantitativa ha sido notable en el estudio de la microevolución de la morfología, comportamiento e historia de vida, pero no en fisiología comparada. Como consecuencia, existe escasa información básica sobre variación genética aditiva de rasgos fisiológicos y posibles compromisos genéticos (i.e., correlaciones genéticas) que puedan tener estos con otros rasgos. En este comentario exploramos las posibles causas de este vacío, las cuales creemos están relacionadas con la inconsistencia de lo que llamamos rasgos fisiológicos entre las divisiones taxonómicas y organizacionales, a los que se agregan problemas logísticos inherentes a los análisis genealógicos en rasgos complejos</text>
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              <text>2005</text>
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          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>Evolutionary physiology, adecuación biológica, diferencial de selección direccional, directional selection differential, fisiología evolutiva, fitness, heredabilidad, heritability, response to selection, respuesta a la selección</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <text>Revista Chilena de Historia Natural</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <text>BMC</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <text>Botany, Zoology</text>
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          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S0716-078X2005000100012" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S0716-078X2005000100012&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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