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                <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>An assessment of climate change impacts on the tropical forests of Central America using the Holdridge Life Zone (HLZ) land classification system</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <text>Khatun K, Imbach P, Zamora J</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>Ecological models have predicted shifts in forest biomes, yet there have been very few studies that have looked at the implications on carbon stocks due to these shifts. Carbon is closely correlated to biomass and constitutes an important characteristic of the forest ecosystem. It has implications for conservation and land use practices, especially for climate change mitigation strategies currently under discussion, such as REDD+. This study couples the Holdridge Life Zone (HLZ) classification with the ECHAM5 model, to evaluate the impacts of climate change using the Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) A2, A1B and B1 for the Central American region. We utilize methodologies which combine biophysical variables with model output to assess the impacts on carbon stocks for two time periods, 2000 and 2100, . Results show that overall, the tropical category of the HLZ classification gains area as a result of one type of HLZ shifting to another forest type. In many cases the shifts result in some categories of HLZ being lost in their entirety. Elevation-associated life zones are particularly vulnerable to future climatic changes. A strong point of our approach is that differences between disaggregate regional and aggregate country levels can be compared. We suggest that a critical focus of conservation and management efforts should be concentrated on where vulnerable biomes are at most risk (biomes that shift and/or reduce fall under the vulnerable category).</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>2013</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>Forests, Holdridge life zones, climate change, conservation</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="195398">
              <text>10.3832/ifor0743-006</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="195399">
              <text>iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry</text>
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        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="195400">
              <text>Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF)</text>
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        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="195401">
              <text>Forestry</text>
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          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor0743-006" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor0743-006&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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