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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
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              <text>Severe acute respiratory illness surveillance for coronavirus disease 2019, India, 2020</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Raman R. Gangakhedkar, Balram Bhargava, Manoj Murhekar, Sidhartha Giri, Himanshu Chauhan, Ira Praharaj, Nivedita Gupta, Tarun Bhatnagar, Jeromie Wesley Vivian Thangaraj, Sanket Kulkarni, Sujeet Singh, ICMR COVID Team</text>
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              <text>Background &amp; objectives: Sentinel surveillance among severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) patients can help identify the spread and extent of transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). SARI surveillance was initiated in the early phase of the COVID-19 outbreak in India. We describe here the positivity for COVID-19 among SARI patients and their characteristics. Methods: SARI patients admitted at 41 sentinel sites from February 15, 2020 onwards were tested for COVID-19 by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, targeting E and RdRp genes of SARS-CoV-2. Data were extracted from Virus Research and Diagnostic Laboratory Network for analysis. Results: A total of 104 (1.8%) of the 5,911 SARI patients tested were positive for COVID-19. These cases were reported from 52 districts in 20 States/Union Territories. The COVID-19 positivity was higher among males and patients aged above 50 years. In all, 40 (39.2%) COVID-19 cases did not report any history of contact with a known case or international travel. Interpretation &amp; conclusions: COVID-19 containment activities need to be targeted in districts reporting COVID-19 cases among SARI patients. Intensifying sentinel surveillance for COVID-19 among SARI patients may be an efficient tool to effectively use resources towards containment and mitigation efforts.</text>
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              <text>2020</text>
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              <text>containment - covid-19 - sari - sentinel - surveillance</text>
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              <text>DOI: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1035_20</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="25794">
              <text>Indian Journal of Medical Research</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
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              <text>Medicine</text>
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