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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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              <text>Lack of SARS Transmission among Healthcare Workers, United States</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Benjamin J. Park, Angela J. Peck, Matthew J. Kuehnert, Claire Newbern, Chad Smelser, James A. Comer, Daniel B. Jernigan, L. Clifford McDonald</text>
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              <text>Healthcare workers accounted for a large proportion of persons with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) during the worldwide epidemic of early 2003. We conducted an investigation of healthcare workers exposed to laboratory-confirmed SARS patients in the United States to evaluate infection-control practices and possible SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) transmission. We identified 110 healthcare workers with exposure within droplet range (i.e., 3 feet) to six SARS-CoV–positive patients. Forty-five healthcare workers had exposure without any mask use, 72 had exposure without eye protection, and 40 reported direct skin-to-skin contact. Potential droplet- and aerosol-generating procedures were infrequent: 5% of healthcare workers manipulated a patient’s airway, and 4% administered aerosolized medication. Despite numerous unprotected exposures, there was no serologic evidence of healthcare-related SARS-CoV transmission. Lack of transmission in the United States may be related to the relative absence of high-risk procedures or patients, factors that may place healthcare workers at higher risk for infection.</text>
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              <text>2004</text>
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              <text>severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, healthcare workers, nosocomial, Transmission, United States</text>
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              <text>DOI: 10.3201/eid1002.030793</text>
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              <text>Emerging Infectious Diseases</text>
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              <text>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <text>Infectious and parasitic diseases, Medicine</text>
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          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <text>EN</text>
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